Some websites warn that a single pumpkin seed could send your dog to the emergency vet. Others call pumpkin seeds a superfood that clears out worms. Both claims miss the mark. The real answer comes down to three details most owners never check.
Daily serving guide
- Small dogs 3 to 5 seeds
- Medium dogs 5 to 10 seeds
- Large dogs 10 to 20 seeds
- How Shelled or ground, roasted plain
Are pumpkin seeds toxic to dogs?
No. Plain pumpkin seeds are not toxic. If your dog grabs one or two off the kitchen floor, there is usually nothing to worry about. The trouble starts with how the seeds are served.
1. The shell
The outer hull is tough, and dogs have a hard time breaking it down. Whole seeds can also be a choking risk for small dogs. Remove the shells, or grind the seeds into a powder and sprinkle it over dinner.
2. The fat
One ounce of shelled pumpkin seeds is roughly 140 seeds and about 150 calories, and nearly half the seed’s weight is fat. Veterinarians recommend keeping treats under 10 percent of a dog’s daily calories.
A big serving of fatty food is a known trigger for pancreatitis, a painful swelling of the pancreas that causes vomiting, belly pain and weakness.
3. The seasoning
Store-bought pumpkin seeds often come salted or coated in garlic or onion powder. Garlic and onion damage a dog’s red blood cells, and one teaspoon of garlic powder equals about eight fresh cloves.
Do pumpkin seeds get rid of worms?
Pumpkin seeds contain a compound called cucurbitin, used in folk remedies against worms, but there is little solid proof it works as a dewormer. If your dog has worms, your vet has medicine that does the job.
How to prepare them
- Remove the shells (or grind the seeds).
- Roast plain at 350°F for 10 to 15 minutes, with no oil or salt.
- Serve within the daily guide above.
One last warning
Once a carved pumpkin turns moldy on the porch, keep your dog away from it. Moldy pumpkin can cause tremors and seizures.
