Dog Care

Can Dogs Eat Marshmallows? The Answer May Surprise You

Empty sugar, possible xylitol, choking and blockage risk. Seven reasons to keep marshmallows away from dogs, and better treats to offer instead.

Sharing treats is a common way to show affection, but marshmallows are one human food to keep away from your dog. Here’s why.

A brown and white dog with its tongue out waiting for a treat
A man holding a small Shih Tzu over his shoulder
  1. No nutritional benefit. Marshmallows are mostly sugar, air, corn syrup and gelatin: empty calories.
  2. Obesity and diabetes risk. All that sugar can lead to weight gain and diabetes, and from there heart disease and reduced mobility.
  3. Possible xylitol. Some marshmallows contain xylitol, an artificial sweetener that’s highly toxic to dogs. It can cause a rapid, dangerous drop in blood sugar, leading to weakness, convulsions and even liver failure.
  4. Digestive upset. They can cause stomach upset, vomiting and diarrhea, and regular sugary treats can contribute to pancreatitis.
  5. Choking and blockages. Sticky marshmallows are a choking risk, especially for small dogs, and can swell in the stomach, causing discomfort or blockages that may need surgery.
  6. Accidents need a vet. If your dog eats marshmallows, especially any with xylitol, get veterinary care right away. Watch for lethargy, loss of coordination and vomiting.
  7. Better treats exist. Carrots, blueberries and apple slices (no seeds or core), or a quality commercial dog treat.

The takeaway

The risks far outweigh the moment of fun. Check labels for xylitol on anything sweet, and reach for a dog-safe snack instead.

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